Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
सुगंध
←
Hindi
सु-
(affix)
←
Hindi
गंध
(affix)
←
Sanskrit
सुगन्ध
(learned borrowing)