Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
यान
←
Sanskrit
यान
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
चंद्रयान-१
(compound)
→
Hindi
वायु-यान
(affix)
→
Hindi
महायान
(prefix)