Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
पात्र
←
Irish
ól
(cognate)
←
Mycenaean Greek
patera
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₃-
(root)
←
Italian
poculo
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
पात्र
(borrowed)
→
Irish
ól
(cognate)
→
Italian
poculo
(cognate)