Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
पतंग
←
Hindi
पतंगा
(doublet)
←
Sanskrit
पतङ्ग
(derived)
→
Hindi
पतंगा
(doublet)
→
Hindi
पतंगबाज़
(suffix)
→
Pashto
پتنګ
(cognate)