Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
पटोल
←
Proto-Dravidian
*puḍala
(derived)
←
Hindi
परवल
(doublet)
←
Sanskrit
पटोल
(learned borrowing)
→
Hindi
परवल
(doublet)