Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
क्षालन
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷsel-
(root)
←
Sanskrit
क्षल्
(root)
←
Sanskrit
क्षालन
(learned borrowing)
→
Hindi
प्रक्षालन
(prefix)