Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
अमेरिका
←
English
America
(borrowed)
←
Hindi
अमरीका
(doublet)
→
Hindi
अमरीकी
(suffix)
→
Hindi
अमेरिकी
(affix)