Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hebrew
אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ
→
English
Ahasuerus
(borrowed)
→
Hebrew
חשיארש
(doublet)
→
Italian
Assuero
(derived)
→
Yiddish
אחשורוש
(borrowed)