Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Gujarati
પહેલું
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*pratʰamás
(derived)
←
Old Gujarati
पहिलउं
(inherited)
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀧𑀳𑀺𑀮
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
प्रथम
(derived)
→
Gujarati
સૌપહેલું
(compound)