Alemannic German Rapp

← Danish ravn (cognate)

← German Rabe (cognate)

← English raven (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (inherited)

← Middle High German raben (inherited)

← Proto-West Germanic *hrabn (inherited)

← Old High German raban (inherited)

← Dutch raaf (cognate)

→ English waldrapp (derived)