Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Ancient Greek ὀδύνη
Ancient Greek ὀδύρομαι (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (derived)
Lithuanian ėdžiótis (cognate)
Albanian dhunë (cognate)
Old Armenian երկն (cognate)

English anodyne (mention)
English odynophagia (derived)
English arthrodynia (mention)
English -odynia (borrowed)
English odynophobia (derived)
English odynometer (derived)
Greek οδύνη (mention)
French anodin (mention)
Ancient Greek ὠδίς (mention)
Ancient Greek ὀδύρομαι (mention)
Ancient Greek ὀδυνηρός (affix)
Ancient Greek ὀδυνήφατος (affix)
Ancient Greek ἀνώδυνος (affix)
Albanian dhunë (cognate)