Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
χόλος
←
Ancient Greek
χολή
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰelh₃-
(derived)
→
Ancient Greek
μελαγχολία
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
χολόω
(affix)