Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
βρέχω
←
Ancient Greek
βρεχμός
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
βραχύς
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mergʰ-
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mregʰ-
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mréǵʰus
(mention)
→
Greek
βρέχω
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
βροχή
(affix)