Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
βαρβαρικός
←
Ancient Greek
βάρβαρος
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
-ικός
(affix)
→
English
barbaric
(derived)
→
Spanish
barbárico
(derived)
→
Italian
barbarico
(derived)
→
Latin
barbaricus
(borrowed)