Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
Χέοψ
←
Egyptian
ḫw.f-wj
(borrowed)
→
English
Cheops
(derived)
→
Italian
Cheope
(derived)
→
Latin
Cheops
(derived)