Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
Σιλᾶς
←
Aramaic
שְׁאִילָא
(borrowed)
←
English
Saul
(cognate)
←
Hebrew
שָׁאוּל
(cognate)
→
Greek
Σιλάς
(inherited)