Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Gothic πƒπŒΊπŒΏπŒ»πŒ°πŒ½
← Proto-Germanic *skulanΔ… (inherited)

β†’ Old English sculan (cognate)
β†’ Gothic πƒπŒΊπŒΏπŒ»πŒ° (affix)
β†’ Alemannic German solle (cognate)
β†’ Old Saxon skulan (cognate)