Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Gothic πŒΏπƒπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
← Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (derived)
← Gothic πŒΏπƒ- (affix)
← Gothic *πŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (affix)

β†’ English aghast (cognate)
→ Old English gæstan (cognate)