Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Gothic ๐Œฐ๐ƒ๐„๐ƒ
โ† Proto-Germanic *astaz (inherited)
โ† Proto-Indo-European *hโ‚ƒรณsdos (inherited)

โ†’ Old English ost (cognate)
โ†’ Cimbrian ast (cognate)