Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
essa
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eHs-
(derived)
→
German
Esse
(inherited)
→
Alemannic German
Ess
(inherited)