Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Norwegian
nornskr
←
Old Norse
norrœnn
(affix)
←
Old Norse
-skr
(affix)
→
Danish
norsk
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
norsk
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
norsk
(derived)