Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Low German
klōk
→
Danish
klog
(derived)
→
German
klug
(derived)
→
Old Norse
klókr
(derived)
→
Yiddish
קלוג
(derived)