Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Galician xaxún
Spanish ayuno (cognate)
French jeûne (cognate)
Galician xexuno (doublet)
Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu- (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (mention)
Proto-Italic *jagjūnos (inherited)
Latin iēiūnium (inherited)
Latin iēiūnus (mention)
Portuguese jejum (cognate)
Old Portuguese *jajun (inherited)
Old Portuguese jajũus (mention)

Portuguese jejum (cognate)