Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
quente
←
Latin
calēns
(inherited)
←
Latin
calēntem
(mention)
←
Latin
caleō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
caente
(inherited)
→
Galician
quentar
(affix)
→
Galician
quentura
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
quente
(cognate)