Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
guinche
←
Middle English
winche
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Germanic
*winkijǭ
(derived)
→
Galician
guincho
(link)