Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
goto
←
French
goitre
(cognate)
←
Latin
guttur
(inherited)
→
Galician
añagoto
(suffix)
→
Galician
raigoto
(suffix)