Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
freo
←
Spanish
freno
(cognate)
←
Latin
frēnum
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
freio
(cognate)
←
Old Portuguese
frẽo
(inherited)
→
Galician
feo
(alter)