Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
colludo
←
Spanish
cojudo
(cognate)
←
Galician
collón
(mention)
←
Latin
cōleus
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
colhudo
(cognate)