Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
carballo
←
Asturian
carbayu
(cognate)
←
Galician
carba
(suffix)
←
Galician
allo
(suffix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)ker-
(derived)
←
Latin
curvus
(cognate)
←
Portuguese
carvalho
(cognate)
←
Old Portuguese
carvallo
(inherited)
→
Spanish
carvallo
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
Carballo
(derived)
→
Galician
garabato
(mention)
→
Galician
Carballo
(mention)
→
Galician
carballa
(mention)
→
Galician
veriño
(mention)
→
Galician
carballeira
(suffix)
→
Galician
garabullo
(mention)
→
Galician
garabito
(mention)
→
Galician
garabizo
(mention)
→
Portuguese
carvalho
(cognate)