Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
bandallo
←
Spanish
andrajo
(cognate)
←
Galician
banda
(suffix)
←
Galician
allo
(suffix)
←
Portuguese
bandalho
(cognate)
→
Galician
esbandallar
(affix)