Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
almallo
←
Spanish
alimaña
(cognate)
←
French
armaille
(cognate)
←
Latin
animalium
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
almalho
(cognate)
←
Old Portuguese
almallo
(inherited)