Proto-Germanic *samdaz

→ English sand (inherited)

→ Afrikaans sand (inherited)

→ Old English sand (inherited)

→ Danish sand (inherited)

→ German Sand (inherited)

→ Middle English sand (inherited)

→ Faroese sandur (derived)

→ North Frisian sun (inherited)

→ West Frisian sân (inherited)

→ Old High German sant (inherited)

→ Ancient Greek ψάμαθος (cognate)

→ Icelandic sandur (derived)

→ Norwegian Bokmål sand (inherited)

→ Norwegian Bokmål Kristiansand (inherited)

→ Dutch zand (inherited)

→ Old Norse sandr (inherited)

→ Saterland Frisian Sound (derived)

→ Swedish sand (inherited)

→ Old Armenian աւազ (cognate)