Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
sand
←
Old English
sand
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*samdaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sámh₂dʰos
(inherited)
→
English
sand
(inherited)
→
Middle English
quyksande
(affix)
→
Yola
zoane
(inherited)