Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*nutō
→
English
note
(inherited)
→
English
noteful
(inherited)
→
Old English
notu
(inherited)
→
Old English
notian
(inherited)
→
Old High German
nuz
(inherited)
→
Scots
note
(derived)
→
Yiddish
נוץ
(inherited)