Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
notian
←
Old English
notu
(cognate)
←
Old English
nēotan
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*nutōną
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*nutō
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*newd-
(inherited)
→
English
note
(cognate)
→
English
use
(cognate)
→
Old English
benotian
(prefix)
→
Middle English
noten
(inherited)
→
Scots
note
(derived)