Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Germanic *hattuz

→ English hat (inherited)
→ Old English hætt (inherited)
→ Middle English hat (inherited)
→ Finnish hattu (derived)
→ Irish hata (derived)
→ Icelandic hattur (inherited)
→ Ingrian hattu (derived)
→ Old Norse hǫttr (inherited)
→ Swedish hatt (derived)