Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Germanic
*hamalōną
→
English
hummel
(derived)
→
English
hamble
(inherited)
→
Old English
hamelian
(inherited)
→
Middle English
hamelen
(derived)