Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
hamelen
←
Old English
hamelian
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hamalōną
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hamlōną
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kem-
(derived)
←
Icelandic
hamla
(cognate)
→
English
hummel
(inherited)
→
English
hamble
(inherited)