Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scottish Gaelic
cailc
←
Welsh
calch
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
χάλιξ
(derived)
←
Latin
calx
(derived)
←
Old Irish
cailc
(inherited)