Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Irish staighre
Old English stǣġer (derived)
Middle English staire (borrowed)
Scottish Gaelic staidhre (cognate)
Proto-Germanic *staigriz (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (root)
Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (derived)

Scottish Gaelic staidhre (cognate)