Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
bara
←
Irish
bara láimhe
(link)
←
Irish
bara rotha
(link)
←
Middle Irish
baramail
(cognate)
←
Middle Irish
bara
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
barar
(derived)
←
Old Irish
bara
(inherited)