Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
Caitlín
←
Old French
Cateline
(derived)
←
Irish
-ín
(affix)
←
Norman
Cathelène
(cognate)
→
English
Kathleen
(mention)