Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
West Frisian
toer
←
Latin
turris
(derived)
→
English
tower
(cognate)
→
West Frisian
fjoertoer
(compound)
→
Latvian
tornis
(cognate)