Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
West Frisian
fjoertoer
←
West Frisian
fjoer
(compound)
←
West Frisian
toer
(compound)
←
Dutch
vuurtoren
(calque)
→
Old English
fyrtorr
(cognate)