Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
vilein
→
English
nasty
(mention)
→
English
villain
(derived)
→
English
villein
(mention)
→
French
vilain
(mention)
→
Dutch
vilein
(mention)