Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
vertu
←
Latin
virtūs
(inherited)
→
English
by virtue of
(derived)
→
French
vertu
(inherited)
→
Middle French
vertu
(inherited)
→
Middle French
vertus
(inherited)