Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
by virtue of
←
English
virtue
(cognate)
←
Middle English
[[in]] [[vertu]] [[of]]
(inherited)
←
Middle French
[[par]] [[la]] [[vertu]] [[de]]
(derived)
←
Old French
vertu
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*weyh₁-
(root)