Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
trenchier
←
Gaulish
(cognate)
←
Latin
trini
(mention)
←
Latin
tres
(mention)
←
Latin
duplicāre
(mention)
←
Latin
truncāre
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
trencar
(cognate)
→
English
trenchant
(mention)
→
English
tranche
(derived)
→
English
trinket
(mention)
→
English
trencher
(mention)
→
English
retrench
(mention)
→
English
retrenchment
(mention)
→
English
retrenchment
(mention)
→
Catalan
trencar
(cognate)
→
Catalan
trinxar
(derived)
→
French
trancher
(inherited)
→
Middle French
trancher
(inherited)
→
Old French
trenche
(mention)
→
Galician
trinchar
(borrowed)
→
Galician
trincheira
(derived)
→
Norman
tranchi
(inherited)