Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
sulfre
←
Latin
sulfur
(inherited)
←
Latin
sulphur
(mention)
→
French
soufre
(inherited)
→
Malay
sulfur
(mention)
→
Malay
سولفور
(mention)