Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
sege
→
English
siege
(derived)
→
Middle English
seghe
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
sege
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
seegge
(borrowed)
→
French
siège
(mention)
→
Norman
siège
(mention)